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Property due-diligence report · Example illustration

Heritage property, La Orotava

A real heritage property, walked through, valued, and negotiation-ready. This page shows what a buyer receives when we assess a property on their behalf — €500 of work compressed into one document.

12 sections~25 min readLive engine dataSingle-property scope
Asking price
Fair value
Recommended target offer
Walk-away ceiling
§01

Summary & recommendation

Pursue at €1,100,000.
Pursue at €1,100,000 with the conditions in the negotiation section. The property is structurally sound, paperwork is clean, the short-let licence is the right vintage, and demand for properties of this kind in the old town stays steady through both up and down markets. Pass above €1,300,000. The asking price of €1,425,000 is positioned for a passion buyer, not a residential or hotel-operator buyer working off realistic returns. The €60,000 net annual income is real but doesn't justify the asking premium. Either hold for a price cut or move on — properties like this come around.

The property is structurally sound. The paperwork checked clean. The short-let licence on it predates the recent council moratorium so cannot be revoked easily. The asking price is positioned higher than the numbers support. The opening offer of €1,100,000 is anchored in real recent sales and conditioned to remove the residual risks the walkthrough surfaced.

§02

What it's worth

The single fairest read of this property is what a serious live-in buyer would pay. That's a different number from what a hotel operator would pay (higher, because they care about income) or what a passion buyer would pay (higher still, because they don't haggle). The engine takes ten years of real sales records from the area, adjusts for size, condition, age, view, and the running cost of a 1900-built stone building, and arrives at a defensible number.

Asking price
Fair value (live-in buyer)
Hotel-operator buyer
€1,550,000 – €1,700,000
Passion / trophy buyer
€1,850,000 – €2,100,000
Recent area median for similar properties
€2,381/m² across 10 sales
Recommended opening offer
Walk-away ceiling

The fair value is what a live-in buyer should pay. A hotel operator can pay more because the income covers more debt. A passion buyer who simply wants this house will pay more still. The asking price targets the third type of buyer — a small pool, hard to find.

§03

Land registry & legal records

Every claim the listing makes about size, age, and ownership has been checked against the official land registry. The numbers align — there are no undeclared additions, no hidden ownership disputes, and no debts attached to the property.

Total built area (registry)
730 m² · matches listing within 1.1%
Living area
621 m² · 4 separate sub-units
Plot
523 m² (interior courtyard within the city block)
Year built
1900 (confirmed in registry filings)
Last building work registered
1998 (sub-unit subdivision)
Outstanding mortgage
One — to be cleared at signing (cancellation letter already provided by seller)
Liens / claims
None
Heritage protection
Active. Protection covers facade, original timber ceiling beams, courtyard configuration, internal stone columns.
Short-let licence
Active (issued 2019). Transferable on sale provided buyer registers within 30 days. Predates the recent council moratorium so cannot be revoked retroactively.
Energy certificate
Rating G (typical for pre-1940 stone construction). Renewal needed before signing — €180.
§04

Walkthrough — what photos miss

A 1900 stone-built property in a protected old-town district comes with quirks the photos and the listing never mention. After two hours on site with a heritage-property checklist, here's what stood out.

Original wood-beam ceilings
Mostly intact in the main wing. The rear wing has two beams with woodworm activity that has been treated but should be monitored. Restoration to a high standard would cost €8,000 – €12,000. Beautiful as-is for the next 5–10 years; flag at next renovation cycle.
Stone-wall humidity (ground floor)
Typical of pre-1940 stone construction. Salt marks visible to about 80cm above the floor. Treatment is breathable lime mortar, NOT cement: €15 – €25 per square metre done correctly. Don't let any contractor render it over with modern cement — that traps the moisture and accelerates damage.
Electrical system
Last update around 2010. The auxiliary wing needs partial rewiring to meet current insurance and short-let licence renewal standards. Budget €18,000 – €25,000 for a heritage-respectful job using surface-routed cabling rather than chasing protected walls.
Patio drainage
Central courtyard slopes correctly; the original tile pattern is intact. Two drain points need clearing annually. Maintenance, not a defect.
Roof terrace & chillout zone
Concrete deck retrofitted in the 90s; sound but the waterproof membrane is at the end of its life. €4,000 – €6,000 to redo with a modern long-life membrane. Worth doing before next winter.
Original wooden balcony
Conserved per heritage requirement. Last varnished 2019. Needs re-varnishing every 5 years (€600 – €900) to stay compliant.
Heating and cooling
No central heating — typical for old-town properties (the thermal mass works in the climate). Air conditioning splits in 4 of 9 rooms; 2 are old enough to lack modern compressors and should be replaced (€600 each). Total CAPEX €4,200.
Plumbing
Main risers replaced 2012, in good shape. Sub-unit risers added in 1998 are accessible — no walled-in surprises. Three of nine bathrooms have minor water-damage marks at floor-level grouting: €800 per bathroom to refresh.
Solar / energy upgrade potential
Roof has unobstructed south-facing exposure. A 6 kWp solar install (~€8,000) would offset 75% of summer cooling load. Heritage rules don't prohibit rooftop solar when panels are not visible from the street.
§05

Paperwork & taxes

Buying a heritage-protected property in a designated historic centre carries paperwork a standard resale doesn't. We checked each piece before recommending an offer.

Heritage protection record
Verified in the official register. No surprises in the protection scope.
Land registry certificate
Clean. One mortgage to clear at signing — paperwork already provided by the seller.
Property reference number
Verified. Listing claim of 722 m² aligns with registry total of 730 m² within 1.1%.
Short-let licence
Active and transferable. Predates the council moratorium and cannot be revoked retroactively.
Annual property tax
€2,840/year. Heritage-graded properties get a 30% reduction in this council — confirmed.
Property transfer tax
6.5% of purchase price. On €1,425,000 asking, that's €92,625. With the available heritage reduction (25%, conditional on 5-year hold operating commercially as heritage), drops to ~€69,470.
Notary + registration
Recommended: Bufete Castillo (Puerto de la Cruz, foreign-buyer practice). €4,200 notary + €1,800 registration. ~€6,000 closing-cost stack on top of transfer tax.
Council tax on transmission
Seller pays this — not buyer. Estimated €18,000 – €22,000 based on the property's appreciation since 1998.
Energy certificate
Required by law before transmission. €180 to renew.
Habitability certificate
Active, valid until 2031. Sub-unit certificates all present and verified.
Community fees
None — single-owner property, no shared building.
§06

Income & operating reality

The listing claims more than 12% annual return. Sellers always quote return before any costs. Here's what we found after looking at twelve months of actual booking history and a realistic cost stack.

Why the income on a heritage property holds up
Why the heritage protection on this property is materially valuable for income.
Across most of the urban and tourist parts of Tenerife, the council has designated areas as restricted housing zones — places where residential demand pressure is high. Inside those zones, short-let licences are paused or being phased out. New licences are not issued, and existing licences are very difficult, and in many cases impossible, to renew when they reach the end of their term. For a regular property in a restricted zone, this is a hard ceiling on how long the income model can run. Heritage-protected properties sit outside this regime. The protection itself is a council recognition that the building's continued use is part of its cultural value, which is why the short-let licence on a heritage property keeps renewing across cycles where ordinary properties around it lose theirs. This property carries that protection. The income model on it is therefore on much firmer ground than the income model on a comparable non-protected property in the same area.
Last 12 months gross revenue
€187,400 across 9 rooms / 2 zones (≈ €20,800 per room). Strongest months August and February–April. Three rooms at 78–82% occupancy; auxiliary-wing rooms at 54–61%.
Operating cost stack
Cleaning + linen €31,000 · utilities €9,400 · property manager (18% commission) €33,700 · platform fees Booking + Airbnb (17%) €31,900 · insurance €3,600 · maintenance reserve €9,400 · heritage upkeep €4,000–€6,000 · accounting + tax €2,400 · marketing €1,500. Total around €127,000/year.
Net to owner before tax
~€60,000/year. On a €1,425,000 asking price that is 4.2% net annual yield, NOT 12%. The 12% figure was gross of every cost — typical seller framing, not how a buyer should evaluate it.
Personal-use trade-off
If the buyer takes 4 weeks personal use during peak season (≈ 1 room × 4 weeks August), revenue drops €8,000 – €11,000 and net falls to €49,000 – €52,000.
Realistic upside
A single high-end operator instead of dual booking platforms could lift average daily rates by €30 – €45 per night across all rooms. Net could move from €60k to €82k – €95k.
Auxiliary wing — capacity expansion
The recent moratorium means new short-let licences are off the table. The auxiliary wing rooms can't be added to the short-let mix; they could be converted to long-term residential rental at ~€1,400/month furnished.
Sensitivity
Base case €60k net. Upside (single operator, +15% rates): €88k. Downside (occupancy −15%, platform changes, oversupply): €38k. Probability-weighted central case ≈ €68k.
§07

Recent similar sales

Five comparable properties in protected old-town districts of northern Tenerife. The first three are recent closings; the last two are currently listed and provide a read on what other sellers are asking.

PropertyYearPrice€/m²Note
Heritage casona, La Orotava centre1898580€985,0001,698Sold 2024
Heritage casona, La Orotava centre1908642€1,180,0001,838Sold 2024
Heritage townhouse, La Laguna centre1885720€1,450,0002,014Sold 2024
Heritage casona, Garachico1890510€850,0001,667Listed
Heritage estate, Icod de los Vinos1910690€1,180,0001,710Listed

This property at €1,425,000 / 722 m² works out to €1,973 per m², which places the asking price at the top quartile of the comparable set. The closest analogue is the La Laguna sale at €1,450,000 / 720 m² — fully reformed, with an active hotel licence — and that is the right reference for what this property could clear at, not the asking price.

§08

Local market read

How the local market is actually behaving — beyond what the macro charts and news headlines tell you.

Transaction velocity
53 single-family transactions in the last 12 months in the old-town district. Of those, around 8 are heritage-grade. Velocity is steady year-over-year — neither heating nor cooling. Properties of this kind take 8–14 months to sell.
Demand drivers
Foreign buyer interest (Dutch, German, British, Italian) post-2022 has stayed elevated. The old town benefits from heritage status, proximity to the tourist belt, and lifestyle premium. Two pull factors balance each other: hotel-conversion buyers vs. residential buyers.
Supply dynamics
Heritage stock is finite — no new supply ever added. The current asking-price spread for old-town properties is tight historically. Either compresses up if foreign-buyer demand expands, or sits stable. Limited downside risk on a 5-year horizon.
Recent closings
3 reformed heritage properties closed in the last 12 months at €1,690 – €2,014 per m². The asking price on this one is €1,973 per m² — at the upper end of the closing range, not above it.
Short-let moratorium impact
New short-let licences in this district are paused. Existing licences are now measurably more valuable (we estimate +€80k – €120k premium for licence holders vs. identical non-licensed). This property has the licence; that is a real value driver.
Hotel-segment landscape
6 boutique heritage operators in the old town. Two are actively expanding via acquisition. This property has been quietly shopped to two of them; both passed at the asking price (price, not property).
Macro picture
Tenerife housing index +4.9% year-over-year. Heritage sub-segment specifically: tighter band of ±2%. Heritage trades on absolute value, not on momentum. Don't expect price appreciation to bail out an over-paid acquisition.
§09

Heritage protection rules

Heritage protection keeps what makes the property valuable, but it also limits what can be changed. Most buyers don't realise how much of the protection is binding. Here's the practical envelope.

The protection regime, in plain terms
Why the heritage protection on this property is materially valuable for income.
Across most of the urban and tourist parts of Tenerife, the council has designated areas as restricted housing zones — places where residential demand pressure is high. Inside those zones, short-let licences are paused or being phased out. New licences are not issued, and existing licences are very difficult, and in many cases impossible, to renew when they reach the end of their term. For a regular property in a restricted zone, this is a hard ceiling on how long the income model can run. Heritage-protected properties sit outside this regime. The protection itself is a council recognition that the building's continued use is part of its cultural value, which is why the short-let licence on a heritage property keeps renewing across cycles where ordinary properties around it lose theirs. This property carries that protection. The income model on it is therefore on much firmer ground than the income model on a comparable non-protected property in the same area.
What is protected
Street-facing facade including the original wooden balcony · the courtyard layout including the original tile pattern and arched columns · original timber ceiling beams in the main wing · internal stone columns in the entry hall.
What you can do without permission
Interior cosmetic work that doesn't touch protected elements: paint, non-protected flooring, kitchen and bathroom replacement (within existing footprints), modern systems using non-invasive routing, garden design, exterior signage compatible with heritage guidelines.
What needs sign-off
Anything affecting protected elements; structural changes; window replacement (must match original style); roof works visible from the street; balcony work; rooftop solar. Sign-off typically takes 3–6 months with low rejection rate when proposals respect the heritage character.
What is forbidden
Demolition or significant alteration of protected elements. Removal of the original facade. Replacement of timber ceiling beams with steel. Adding a new floor visible from the street. Painting the facade outside the approved palette.
Change of use to a boutique hotel
Possible but requires a planning-permission file. The council has supported similar conversions when the property was already operating as a short-let (track record helps). Process takes 12–18 months, professional fees €15,000 – €25,000.
Change of use to long-term residential
Trivial — no permission required. Just stop the short-let operation and surrender the licence. NOTE: surrender is permanent in the current moratorium era; you can't reactivate it later.
Heritage-related tax breaks
30% reduction on annual property tax · 25% reduction on transfer tax (conditional on 5-year heritage operation hold) · CAPEX deductions for original-element restoration up to 75% over 5 years if held in a Spanish company.
Insurance considerations
Heritage-specialist insurance is materially more expensive than standard residential — €3,400/year quoted by Mapfre Patrimonio. Standard insurers will write but with high deductibles for protected elements. Don't under-insure.
§10

Financing options

Heritage stock is harder to finance than a modern resale — banks worry about how easy it would be to resell if forced. We've talked with three Spanish banks active with non-resident buyers; here's what they'll actually offer in practice.

Maximum loan-to-value (EU non-resident)
60% of purchase price
Maximum loan-to-value (non-EU non-resident)
50% of purchase price
Typical 5-year fixed rate
Euribor + 2.1% (~5.5% currently)
Origination fee
0.5% – 1.0% of loan amount
Mandatory appraisal
€600 – €900
Property insurance (lender requires)
€3,400/year heritage-specialist
Life insurance (often required)
€800 – €2,400/year

BBVA International is the most accommodating to non-resident buyers with heritage stock — 5–7 weeks approval timeline. Santander Private Banking is more conservative on heritage but offers better rates if you bring assets-under-management. Sabadell stopped lending against heritage stock as collateral in 2024.

For this property at €1,100,000 acquisition (post-negotiation): 60% loan = €660,000 borrowed, €440,000 cash + ~€100,000 closing costs. Monthly debt service at current rates over 25 years: €4,059 per month. Net rental income of €60,000 – €95,000/year covers this 1.4× to 2.0× — financeable on rental income alone, no need to lean on personal income.

§11

Risks & what to watch

The twelve risks we've identified, ranked by how serious and how likely. Each one comes with a mitigation we'd build into the offer terms.

RiskSeverityLikelihoodMitigation
Stone-wall humidity recursMedMedLime-mortar treatment + annual inspection. Recurring €600/yr.
Short-let licence challenged by neighbourHighLowPre-acquisition neighbour audit. None hostile per ground check.
Tighter short-let rules in renewal cycleHighLowHeritage protection grandfathers the licence. Without that protection, renewal in this restricted zone would be very difficult, often impossible — that is exactly the risk this property does not carry.
Heritage office refuses interior modernisationLow–MedLowConsult before signing. Most cosmetic work is fine.
Operating costs rise faster than revenueMedMedSingle-operator switch lifts pricing power. Audit annually.
Bank declines heritage as collateral after pre-approvalHighLow–MedTwo banks in parallel through deposit. Cash backup plan.
Roof or structural issue post-purchaseHighLowPre-acquisition structural surveyor. €1,800.
Operating staff turnover loses know-howLow–MedMedOperator transition plan in offer terms.
Currency risk for non-EUR buyerMedLow–MedForward contract for transmission day.
Council transmission tax dispute (seller liable but contests)LowLowDrafting language in deposit pins liability.
Insurance non-renewal at heritage termsMedLowMulti-year contract at signing locks rate.
Registry under-records improvement → retroactive tax billLowLowLand registry cross-check completed. No undeclared additions.
§12

Negotiation script

The seller has owned since 1998 — they inherited the property. Two siblings, one in Madrid, one in La Laguna. No financial pressure but disagreement on the long-term plan; a clean sale to a committed operator is preferred. Two prior offers (€1.05M and €1.18M) declined. The €1.18M decline was for non-price reasons (concerns about how the property would be operated).

Recommended opening offer
€1,100,000. Anchored on real recent sales + 1.8% above the prior declined €1,180,000 offer. Conditioned on: stone-wall humidity treatment by seller before signing, short-let licence transfer language explicit in the deed, 90-day due-diligence window for heritage office sign-off on planned cosmetic upgrades.
If counter at €1,300,000 – €1,350,000
Respond €1,180,000 – €1,200,000, hold the conditions firm. The seller will read this as a serious second-round buyer.
If counter at €1,250,000
Respond €1,220,000. Drop the cosmetic-upgrade due-diligence window if needed (low value).
If counter at €1,200,000 or below
Accept. The seller is signalling motivation.
Walk-away ceiling
Above €1,300,000 the numbers do not work for a residential live-in buyer or for a hotel-operator buyer at our return threshold. Walk away. Heritage stock of this kind comes around.
Drafting language for the deposit contract
Standard 10% deposit. 90-day due-diligence window. Conditions precedent: short-let licence active and transferable, no undisclosed encumbrances, registry m² within ±5% of declared. Out clauses if any condition fails.
Tax structure to consider
Acquiring through a Spanish limited company preserves the heritage-related tax breaks AND lets you deduct CAPEX over time. For a non-resident buyer holding personally, simpler but loses the company-level tax benefits. Worth a 30-minute call with a tax advisor before signing.
End of report

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